Volume-2 Issue-8, July 2015 – International Journal of Advanced Engineering and Nano Technology (IJAENT)

H0325072815

IJAENT Journal — Mon, 13 Sep 2021 10:18:48 +0000

The International Journal of Advanced Engineering and Nano Technology (IJAENT) has ISSN: 2347-6389 (online), an open-access, peer-reviewed, periodical monthly international journal. This journal is published by Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP) in January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December.The journal aims to publish high–quality peer–reviewed original articles in the area of Engineering and Technology that covers Computer Science and Engineering, Information Technology, Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Electronics and Telecommunication, Mechanical Engineering, Civil Engineering and all interdisciplinary streams of Engineering and Technology. #Smart Computing and Information Processing #Signal and Speech Processing #Image Processing and Pattern Recognition #WSN#Artificial Intelligence and machine learning #Data mining and warehousing #Data Analytics #Deep learning #Bioinformatics #High Performance computing #Advanced Computer Networking #Cloud Computing #IoT #Parallel Computing on GPU #Human Computer Interactions #Recent Trends in Microelectronics and VLSI Design #Process & Device Technologies #Low-Power Design #Nanometer-Scale Integrated Circuits #Application specific ICs (ASICs) #FPGAs #Nanotechnology #Nano Electronics and Quantum Computing #3. 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Effect of Nanoclay on Jute Fiber Reinforced Polyester Composites
Shoumya Nandy Shuvo¹, Kazi Md. Shorowordi², M. A. Islam³
¹Shoumya Nandy Shuvo, Department of Materials and Metallurgical Engineering, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
²Kazi Md. Shorowordi, Department of Materials and Metallurgical Engineering, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
³M. A. Islam, Department of Materials and Metallurgical Engineering, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Manuscript received on July 07, 2015. | Revised Manuscript received on July 09, 2015. | Manuscript published on July 31, 2015. | PP: 20-26 | Volume-2 Issue-8, July 2015. | Retrieval Number: H0325072815
Open Access | Ethics and Policies | Cite
© The Authors. Published By: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: This research focus on the development of nano-structured composites and to investigate the effect of nanoclay on the mechanical and thermal properties of jute fiber reinforced polyester composite. 1wt.% nanoclay was reinforced in polyester with 5 vol.% jute fibre of size 5 mm. For comparison 5 vol.% jute fiber composite without nanoclay was also prepared. Tensile and flexural strength of the produced samples were measured by using an Instron Universal Testing Machine. Hardness of the developed nanocomposites was measured by a Shore A Hardness Tester. The fracture surfaces were investigated by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). Thermal properties were evaluated using Thermo-gravimetric Analysis (TGA). It is found that modulus and strength of nanoclay reinforced polyester nanocomposite is higher than that of pure polyester, jute fiber reinforced polyester composite and nanoclay reinforced jute fiber composites. However, thermal stabilities of nanoclay reinforced jute fiber composites are found to be higher than that of pure polyester, nanoclay reinforced nanocomposite and jute fiber reinforced composite. In fractographic analyses, it is found that pure polyester undergoes ductile fracture, nanoclay reinforced nanocomposite undergoes brittle fracture and jute reinforced composite undergoes mixed fracture.
Keywords: Nanocomposite, Nanoclay, Tensile property, Flexural strength, Fracture morphology.

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H0323072815

IJAENT Journal — Mon, 13 Sep 2021 10:14:27 +0000

A Fuzzy Two-Warehouse Inventory Model for Power Demand Pattern, Shortages with Partially Backlogged
Wasim Akram Mandal¹, Sahidul Islam²
¹Wasim Akram Mandal, Beldanga D. H. Sr. Madrasah, Beldanga, Murshidabad, WB, India.
²Sahidul Islam, Department of Mathematics, University of Kalyani, Kalyani, W.B, India.
Manuscript received on July 07, 2015. | Revised Manuscript received on July 09, 2015. | Manuscript published on July 31, 2015. | PP: 15-19 | Volume-2 Issue-8, July 2015. | Retrieval Number: H0323072815
Open Access | Ethics and Policies | Cite
© The Authors. Published By: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: In this paper deals with fuzzy inventory model for non deteriorating item, power demand pattern, shortage under partially backlogged with two warehouse, is formulated and solved. After illustrate the model it test validity of the same, one numerical example have been solved then test sensitivity analyses. Fuzziness is applying by allowing the cost components (holding cost, shortage cost, etc). In fuzzy environment it considered all required parameter to be pentagonal fuzzy numbers. The purpose of the model is to minimize total cost function.
Keywords: Inventory, Two Ware-House, Power demand, Fuzzy number, Shortages, Pentagonal fuzzy number.

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H0322072815

IJAENT Journal — Mon, 13 Sep 2021 10:10:08 +0000

Sol-Gel Synthesis and Characterization of Pure and Silver Doped Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles
Aravapalli Vanaja¹, Karumuri Srinivasa Rao²
¹Aravapalli Vanaja, Department of Physics, Lingaya’s University, Old Faridabad, India.
²Karumuri Srinivasa Rao, Department of Physics, Lingaya’s University, Old Faridabad, India.
Manuscript received on July 07, 2015. | Revised Manuscript received on July 09, 2015. | Manuscript published on July 31, 2015. | PP: 11-14 | Volume-2 Issue-8, July 2015. | Retrieval Number: H0322072815
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© The Authors. Published By: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: ZnO is a fast maturing semiconductor with significant research effort invested in it over the past decade. The emerging novel optical and electronic properties of ZnO semiconductor nanoparticles have been a focusing issue among researchers due to the great prospective in optoelectronic applications including transparent thin-film transistors, photo detectors, light-emitting diodes and laser diodes that operate in the blue and ultraviolet region of the spectrum. To enhance the properties of ZnO, researchers concentrate on doping ZnO with transition metal ions (Al, Cu, Ni).In this paper Influence of Ag doping on structure, morphology and optical properties were investigated. Pure and silver doped ZnO nanoparticles were synthesized by simple, inexpensive Sol–gel process. The powders were investigated using X Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning electron Microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopic characterizations. XRD reveals hexagonal wurtzite structure of nanoparicles with high purity. The incorporation of Ag+ in the place of Zn2+ provoked an increase in the size of nanoparticles as compared to undoped or pure ZnO nanoparticles. SEM images showed that Ag doping has great influence on morphology of ZnO. The presence of functional groups analyzed using FTIR spectra. Ag doped ZnO nanoparticles in the present study have played a vital role in surface morphology, structural and optical properties of ZnO nanoparticles.
Keywords: FTIR, Nanoparticles, SEM, XRD, Zinc oxide.

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H0319072815

IJAENT Journal — Mon, 13 Sep 2021 09:59:31 +0000

Enhancement of Magnetic Properties of Nanocrystalline BiFeO3 Synthesized by a Facile Sol-Gel Auto-Combustion Process
Mehedi Hasan¹, Md. Fakhrul Islam²
¹Mehedi Hasan, Department of Glass and Ceramic Engineering, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
²Dr. Md. Fakhrul Islam, Department of Glass and Ceramic Engineering, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Manuscript received on July 01, 2015. | Revised Manuscript received on July 08, 2015. | Manuscript published on July 31, 2015. | PP: 1-4 | Volume-2 Issue-8, July 2015. | Retrieval Number: H0319072815
Open Access | Ethics and Policies | Cite
© The Authors. Published By: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: In this study a facile sol-gel auto-combustion methodology has been used to synthesize nearly pure BiFeO3 (BFO) nanocrystals at relatively low temperature. An optimum synthesis condition has been established to obtain particles with spherical shape and uniform size distribution. Well crystallized BFO nanoparticles of average particle size 26 nm have been confirmed by X-ray diffraction analysis. Size and morphology of the synthesized materials are observed using Field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM). Magnetic hysteresis loop measurement of BFO nanoparticles shows substantial improvement in saturation magnetization with a value of ∼ 6.5 emu/g compared to 0.1 emu/g for the bulk antiferromagnetic sample. The origin of the magnetic property can be attributed to the size confinement effect for the particles with size less than 62 nm, period of the spiral modulated spin structure.
Keywords: BiFeO3 , ferromagnetism, nanoparticles, sol-gel auto-combustion.

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