Volume-3 Issue-3, April 2016 – International Journal of Advanced Engineering and Nano Technology (IJAENT)

C0368043316

IJAENT Journal — Mon, 13 Sep 2021 04:06:53 +0000

The International Journal of Advanced Engineering and Nano Technology (IJAENT) has ISSN: 2347-6389 (online), an open-access, peer-reviewed, periodical monthly international journal. This journal is published by Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP) in January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December.The journal aims to publish high–quality peer–reviewed original articles in the area of Engineering and Technology that covers Computer Science and Engineering, Information Technology, Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Electronics and Telecommunication, Mechanical Engineering, Civil Engineering and all interdisciplinary streams of Engineering and Technology. #Smart Computing and Information Processing #Signal and Speech Processing #Image Processing and Pattern Recognition #WSN#Artificial Intelligence and machine learning #Data mining and warehousing #Data Analytics #Deep learning #Bioinformatics #High Performance computing #Advanced Computer Networking #Cloud Computing #IoT #Parallel Computing on GPU #Human Computer Interactions #Recent Trends in Microelectronics and VLSI Design #Process & Device Technologies #Low-Power Design #Nanometer-Scale Integrated Circuits #Application specific ICs (ASICs) #FPGAs #Nanotechnology #Nano Electronics and Quantum Computing #3. Challenges of Industry and their Solutions, Communications #Advanced Manufacturing Technologies #Artificial Intelligence #Autonomous Robots #Augmented Reality #Big Data Analytics and Business Intelligence #Cyber Physical Systems (CPS) #Digital Clone or Simulation #Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) #Manufacturing IoT #Plant Cyber Security #Smart Solutions – Wearable Sensors and Smart Glasses #System Integration #Small Batch Manufacturing #Visual Analytics #Virtual Reality #3D Printing # Internet of Things (IoT) #Internet of Things (IoT) & IoE & Edge Computing #Distributed Mobile Applications Utilizing IoT #Security, Privacy and Trust in IoT & IoE #Standards for IoT Applications #Ubiquitous Computing #Block Chain-enabled IoT Device and Data Security and Privacy #Application of WSN in IoT #Cloud Resources Utilization in IoT #Wireless Access Technologies for IoT #Mobile Applications and Services for IoT #Machine/ Deep Learning with IoT & IoE #Smart Sensors and Internet of Things for Smart City #Logic, Functional programming and Microcontrollers for IoT #Sensor Networks, Actuators for Internet of Things #Data Visualization using IoT #IoT Application and Communication Protocol #Big Data Analytics for Social Networking using IoT #IoT Applications for Smart Cities #Emulation and Simulation Methodologies for IoT #IoT Applied for Digital Contents #Microwaves and Photonics #Microwave filter #Micro Strip antenna #Microwave Link design #Microwave oscillator #Frequency selective surface #Microwave Antenna #Microwave Photonics #Radio over Fibre #Optical Communication, #Optical Oscillator #Optical Link Design #Optical Phase Lock Loop #Optical Devices #Computation Intelligence and Analytics #Soft Computing #Advance Ubiquitous Computing #Parallel Computing #Distributed Computing #Machine Learning #Information Retrieval #Expert Systems #Data Mining #Text Mining #Data Warehousing #Predictive Analysis #Data Management #Big Data Analytics #Big Data Security #Energy Harvesting and Wireless Power Transmission #Energy Harvesting and Transfer for Wireless Sensor Networks #Economics of Energy Harvesting Communications #Waveform Optimization for Wireless Power Transfer #RF Energy Harvesting #Wireless Power Transmission #Microstrip Antenna Design and Application #Wearable Textile Antenna #Luminescence #Rectenna #Advance Concept of Networking and Database #Computer Network #Mobile Adhoc Network #Image Security #Application Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in the Field of Network and Database #Data Analytic #High Performance Computing #Pattern Recognition #Machine Learning (ML) and Knowledge Mining (KM) #Regression and Prediction #Problem Solving and Planning #Clustering #Classification #Neural Information Processing #Vision and Speech Perception #Heterogeneous and Streaming Data #Natural Language Processing #Probabilistic Models and Methods #Reasoning and inference #Marketing and Social Sciences #Data Mining #Knowledge Discovery #Web Mining #Information 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Possibilities of use of Gamete Breeding for Selecting of Plants Resistant to Water Deficiency
Bekkuzhina S.S¹, Botayeva M.², Zhamekova A³, Ospankulova G⁴, K.R. Urazaliyev⁵
¹Bekkuzhina S.S. S. Seifulin Kazakh Agrotechnical University, Astana, Kazakhstan.
²Botayeva M. S.Seifulin Kazakh Agrotechnical University, Astana, Kazakhstan.
³Zhamekova A. S.Seifulin Kazakh Agrotechnical University, Astana, Kazakhstan.
⁴Ospankulova G, Kazakh Research Institute of Agricultural Products Processing, Astana, Kazakhstan.
⁵Urazaliyev K.R Kazakh Institute of Agriculture and Plant Growing, Almalybak, Kazakhstan.
Manuscript received on April 07, 2016. | Revised Manuscript received on April 22, 2016. | Manuscript published on April 30, 2016. | PP: 21-25 | Volume-3 Issue-3, April 2016. | Retrieval Number: C0368043316
Open Access | Ethics and Policies | Cite
© The Authors. Published By: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Creating a selective pressure during growth of the male gametophyte and selection microspores under selective conditions with obligatory receipt of haploid structures of constant form , that is, doubled haploid lines with given properties is one of the tasks of biotechnology and the goal of our research. Using ABA when pollen haploid breeding the most defensible way since this hormone plays a key role in the response to water stress . Pollen haploid breeding using ABA efficient way also because ABA is a fertility control.
Keywords: Haploid, doubled haploids, anther culture, stress, microspores, sporophyte, gametophyte, osmotic tolerance, selection.

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C0365043316

IJAENT Journal — Mon, 13 Sep 2021 03:42:41 +0000

Performance Assessment of Asphalt Pavement mix Modified by Nano-Silica and Nano-Clay
Abdelzaher E. A. Mostafa¹, Waleed M.F. Tawhed², Mohamed R. Elshahat³
¹Abdelzaher E. A. Mostafa, Associate Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Mataria School of Engineering, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt.
²Waleed M. F. Tawhed, Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Mataria School of Engineering, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt.
³Mohamed R. Elshahat, Teaching Assistant, Department of Construction Engineering, School of Engineering, Egyptian Russian University, Cairo, Egypt.
Manuscript received on April 07, 2016. | Revised Manuscript received on April 22, 2016. | Manuscript published on April 30, 2016. | PP: 7-11 | Volume-3 Issue-3, April 2016. | Retrieval Number: C0365043316
Open Access | Ethics and Policies | Cite
© The Authors. Published By: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: In recent years, Nano Technology started to be utilized in many civil engineering applications and one emphasis was in highway pavements. Nano-materials are used to improve the quality and behavior of bitumen in different conditions. This research represents the results obtained from an experimental program designed to study the improvement of asphalt mix characteristics when using nano-materials. In this study, the nano-materials used were nano-silica, kaolinite nano-clay, and montmorlinite nano-clay by percents of (1, 3, 5, 7, and 9%) by weight of bitumen. Rheological properties of nano-modified bitumen namely; penetration, softening, flash point, and viscosity were studied. Furthermore, the mechanical properties of asphalt mixes constructed using nano-modified bitumen were studied, namely; stability, flow, compression stress, modulus of elasticity, and indirect tensile strength. From the results, it was observed that using nano-materials improve the rheological properties of bitumen in the form of decrease in penetration by 26% and increase in softening, flash point, and viscosity by 29%, 8%, and 6% respectively. In addition, nano-modified bitumen improves the mechanical properties of asphalt mix in the form of increase in stability, compressive strength, and indirect tensile strength by 37%, 40%, and 90%. Essentially, the recommended optimum percentages of nano -modified bitumen used in asphalt mix are 7% nano-silica, 9% kaolinite nano-clay, and 9% montmorlinite nano-clay.
Keywords: Hot Asphalt Mix; Nano-Materials; Nano-Silica; Nano-Clay.

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C0363043316

IJAENT Journal — Mon, 13 Sep 2021 03:37:46 +0000

Microwave Assisted Synthesis and Characterization of Silver Nanoparticles Using Citrullus Lanatus Leaf Extract and Its Anti-Inflammatory Activity Against Human Blood Cells
P. Anitha¹, P. Sakthivel²
¹P. Anitha, Assistant Professor, Department of Physics, Roever College of Engineering and Technology, Perambalur, Tamil Nadu, India.
²P. Sakthivel, Associate Professor, Department of Physics, Urumu Dhanalakshmi College, Trichy, Tamil Nadu, India.
Manuscript received on April 01, 2016. | Revised Manuscript received on April 06, 2016. | Manuscript published on April 30, 2016. | PP: 1-6 | Volume-3 Issue-3, April 2016. | Retrieval Number: C0363043316
Open Access | Ethics and Policies | Cite
© The Authors. Published By: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: The use of engineered nanomaterials has increased as a result of their positive impact on many sectors of the economy, including agriculture. In the current study, the plant extract of Citrullus Lanatus is used for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles. The leaf extract is mixed with AgNO3 , and then it is incubated. The extract is kept in microwave oven for exposure of heat, then it is dried and powdered. The synthesized dried powder is confirmed as nanoparticles by color transformation. The characterization of silver nanoparticles was studied by UV–Vis spectroscopy, FTIR, XRD& TEM. The silver nanoparticles synthesized were generally found in size 1-100 nm. The average size of synthesized silver nanoparticles is found to be 15.98 nm using XRD data by Scherrer’s formula, which is approximately similar as the size obtained in TEM Analysis 16.32 nm. In totality, the AgNPs prepared are safe to be discharged in the environment and possibly utilized in processes of pollution remediation. AgNPs may also be efficiently utilized in Anti-inflammatory activity of Pharmaceutical research to obtain better result of plant as shown by our study. The Anti-inflammatory activity of silver nanoparticles was tested on human blood cells which confirms that the plant mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles have a significant Anti-inflammatory effect on human blood cells.
Keywords: Silver Nanoparticles, UV–Vis Spectroscopy, FTIR, TEM, XRD, Anti-Inflammatory, Human Blood Cells, etc.

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